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Labour Must Act Now to Reboot the Economy

Labour's recent landslide victory provides a rare opportunity to reboot and transform the British economy. The new chancellor and prime minister are acutely aware of this, with Rachel Reeves stating her goal to secure a “mandate for growth.” The party’s triumph, fueled by promises of political and economic stability, is seen as a response to years of chaos, most notably the fallout from Liz Truss’s mini-budget, which left a lasting impression on key swing voters.

 

Stability Isn't Enough

 

Labour’s leaders understand that while stability is crucial, it’s not sufficient to drive the transformative change the economy needs. Despite the broad strategy laid out in Labour’s manifesto for a stronger economy, critics argue that the plan lacks the detailed transformative measures necessary to achieve this vision. Public net investment, for example, is still set to be cut from current levels.

 

Reeves’s vision of “securinomics”—a new economic model where the government plays a more active role in preparing the private sector for massive investments in green industry—has been criticized for its lack of financial backing. While Labour aims to emulate U.S. President Joe Biden’s approach of investing billions in green energy and vehicles through subsidies, loans, and tax breaks, critics label Labour's plan as “Bidenomics without the cash.”

 

The Need for Urgent Action

 

Despite these criticisms, Labour leaders have been reassured that a wave of private investment—potentially hundreds of billions of pounds by the end of the parliament—is ready to be unlocked, provided there is political, economic, and policy certainty. However, investors warn that Labour must act swiftly to secure this investment, as delays in addressing planning or energy policy could stall crucial projects.

 

Tens of billions in renewable energy investments, for instance, are currently held up in planning disputes and a lengthy wait for connections to the National Grid. Reeves has pointed out that this has led to “an effective moratorium on building the cheapest forms of energy.”

 

Challenges and Bold Decisions Ahead

 

As Labour transitions from campaign mode to governing, there are significant challenges ahead. The party will need to address immediate issues in public finances, including potential bankruptcies of councils and universities, and the strain on special needs education due to council cuts. While Labour has ruled out raising the main rates of tax, other taxes could be adjusted in the upcoming Autumn Budget. Work on a spending review will also begin quickly.

 

There is some optimism that the Bank of England could start cutting interest rates as early as August 1st, which would provide some relief to consumers and public finances. However, Labour will need to make tough, transformative decisions to revive Britain’s sluggish economic growth. These “Big Bang”-style reforms may face opposition, especially in areas related to house building and net zero transition measures, but Labour’s overwhelming majority gives it the authority to push through necessary economic reforms.

 

The Path Forward

 

Labour’s cautious approach during the election campaign, which focused on maintaining a lead in the polls, cannot continue into governance. The party now has a mandate and a majority to implement bold economic reforms. As Reeves herself stated, “We’ve got to break out of a doom loop of low growth, high taxes, and poor public services.”

 

To attract the transformative investment needed to make the UK the fastest-growing economy in the G7, Labour must be bold and decisive. The time for cautious strategy is over; the new government must act swiftly to capitalize on its electoral mandate and reboot the British economy.

05.07.2024

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